The dynamics of global political change in the digital era present new challenges and opportunities for countries and individuals. Social media and digital platforms have changed the way information is shared, facilitating social movements and increasing transparency. For example, the Arab Spring movement showed how Twitter and Facebook could mobilize the masses for political awakening. First, digitalization facilitates public participation in the political process. Easy access to information encourages citizen involvement in political discourse. For example, in countries like Indonesia, elections are now heavily influenced by interactive digital campaigns, increasing voter awareness, especially among the younger generation. platforms such as Instagram and TikTok have become effective tools for educating voters and attracting their interest. Second, the rise of big data and analytics makes policy makers more responsive to societal dynamics. They can analyze public sentiment and formulate policies accordingly. This can be seen in the use of data to understand specific issues, such as climate change and economic inequality. By adopting technology such as AI, governments can optimize public services, increase efficiency and transparency. Third, disinformation is a significant problem in the digital era. Fake news spreads quickly, influencing public opinion and undermining trust in institutions. Countries, such as the US and Russia, have used digital propaganda techniques to influence election outcomes and exacerbate political polarization. Therefore, media literacy is important to empower individuals to differentiate between true and false information. Fourth, digitalization expands the space for global networks. Tweeters and online forums enable cross-border collaboration between activists and organizations. International alliances can be formed more easily to address global issues, such as health and human rights. This can be seen in how environmental movements, such as Fridays for Future, inspire global action from various countries by simultaneously organizing demonstrations. Fifth, challenges regarding surveillance and privacy arise amidst technological advances. Many countries implement surveillance policies over personal data, creating tensions between security and civil liberties. Cases of mass surveillance by governments, as revealed by whistleblowers, draw global attention to the need for stricter regulations regarding data privacy. Sixth, developments in blockchain technology offer new transparency in governance. With its decentralized nature, blockchain enables more secure and transparent voting, reducing election fraud. Various countries and organizations are starting to explore the implementation of this technology to improve the integrity of their election systems. Seventh, the digital era also strengthens non-state actors in global politics, such as non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and large technology companies. They play a role in policy advocacy, often faster than the government. Companies like Google and Facebook have enormous influence in determining social norms and public policy, creating new challenges for accountability. Overall, the dynamics of global politics in the digital era require us to adapt and innovate in the way we interact with information, policies and each other. Building inclusive and responsive systems is key to navigating the emerging complexities of an increasingly connected world. By using technology wisely, we can create a more just and transparent political future.